Red Bay, Labrador is a UNESCO World Heritage Site recognized for its 16th-century Basque whaling history. This small coastal community offers visitors archaeological sites, a whaling museum, and interpretive trails. The port provides access to natural scenery, historic artifacts, and reconstructed chalupas showcasing maritime heritage. Limited facilities reflect the remote community’s authentic character.

Quick Port Facts

FactDetail
Port TypeTender port (ships anchor offshore)
Distance to TownShort walk from tender dock
Main AttractionRed Bay National Historic Site
CurrencyCanadian Dollar (CAD)
Best Visiting SeasonJune to September
Official SiteParks Canada – Red Bay

Want to know more about other Canada cruise ports you can visit on your voyage?

Red Bay Map

Red Bay sits on the north shore of the Strait of Belle Isle in southern Labrador, facing Newfoundland across the water. The harbor is sheltered and compact, with the UNESCO site and town facilities clustered around the waterfront within easy reach of the tender dock.

Can You Walk to Town from the Port?

Red Bay is brilliantly walkable. The tender drops you right at the harbor, and everything you’ll want to see is within a half-mile radius.

  • The Red Bay National Historic Site Interpretation Centre is roughly 0.3 to 0.5 miles from the dock – a straightforward 5-10 minute walk along the waterfront.
  • Town services including restaurants, shops, and public restrooms are all within the same compact area.
  • Walking trails like Tracey Hill and Boney Shore start near the harbor edge and are clearly marked.
  • The terrain is mostly flat along the waterfront, though the hill trails obviously climb. Bring proper footwear – a pair of comfortable walking shoes will handle the town and easier trails, while proper hiking shoes are better if you’re tackling Tracey Hill.
  • There’s no need for taxis or shuttles for the main sights – your own two feet will do the job perfectly well.

How to Get Around from Red Bay & Shore Transportation

Transport options in Red Bay are minimal because you genuinely don’t need them. The port operates on a walking-friendly scale, and most cruise passengers spend their time on foot exploring the historic site and trails.

Walking

  • This is your primary mode of transport and covers all the key attractions.
  • The harbor area to the interpretation centre is flat and paved.
  • Trail routes are well-marked with interpretive signage.
  • Bring layers – coastal Labrador weather shifts quickly even in summer.

Local Taxis

  • A few local taxis exist if you want to visit Point Amour Lighthouse (about 50 minutes away).
  • Book through your cruise line or ask at the information booth on the dock.
  • Not necessary for the standard Red Bay visit.

Organized Excursions

  • Some cruise lines arrange shuttles or guided tours, particularly for longer driving excursions.
  • Boat trips to Saddle Island (part of the UNESCO site) are sometimes coordinated by Parks Canada or local operators.
  • Check with your ship’s shore excursion desk for current offerings.

What to See Within Walking Distance from the Port

Red Bay packs remarkable history into a small footprint. Everything below is genuinely reachable on foot from the tender dock.

  • Red Bay National Historic Site Interpretation Centre: The hub of your visit, with exhibits on Basque whaling, artifacts from underwater archaeology, and reconstructed chalupas. It’s about a 5-10 minute walk from the dock and provides essential context before you explore the outdoor sites.
  • Boney Shore Walking Trail: A coastal path that takes you past whale bone remains from the 16th-century whaling operations. It’s an easy shoreline stroll that brings the UNESCO site’s history to life. Starts near the harbor and takes roughly 30-45 minutes.
  • Tracey Hill Walking Trail: A 3 km round trip offering panoramic views of the harbor, town, and sometimes icebergs drifting through Iceberg Alley. It’s a moderate climb but worth the effort for the scenery. Allow about an hour for the full loop.
  • Town Centre: Red Bay’s small commercial area has a bank, restaurants, shops, and public facilities. It’s a 5-minute walk from the dock and gives you a glimpse of everyday life in this remote Labrador community.
  • Basque Whaling Station Landscape: The broader UNESCO site includes interpretive signs and landscape features around the harbor showing where whaling activities took place. You can walk these areas freely and see the setting that made Red Bay the world’s whaling capital in the 1500s.

Must See Attractions in Red Bay for a One Day Cruise Visit

With limited time in port, focus on the UNESCO site and its key components. Red Bay’s appeal lies in its concentrated historical significance rather than a long list of separate attractions.

Red Bay National Historic Site Interpretation Centre

  • What it is: A Parks Canada museum housing artifacts from Basque whaling operations, including tools, pottery, ship remains, and personal items recovered from Saddle Island and underwater excavations.
  • Why it matters: This centre gives you the full story of why Red Bay became a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Without understanding the Basque connection, the landscape and ruins don’t make much sense.
  • Time needed: 45 minutes to an hour for the exhibits. Allow extra time if you want to chat with staff – they’re knowledgeable and genuinely enthusiastic.
  • Practical tips: Parks Canada occasionally offers free admission promotions. Check the official website before your visit. The centre has public restrooms and is wheelchair accessible. Operating hours are seasonal (typically June to September), so confirm times with your cruise line.

Saddle Island Archaeological Site

  • What it is: An island in Red Bay harbor where Basque whalers established their main shore station. Archaeological remains include tryworks (where blubber was rendered), dwelling foundations, and burial sites.
  • Why it matters: This is the heart of the UNESCO designation – one of the most complete and best-preserved 16th-century Basque whaling sites in the world.
  • Time needed: 1.5 to 2 hours including the boat ride and guided tour. The island itself takes about an hour to explore.
  • Practical tips: Access is by boat only. Parks Canada or local operators run trips during the cruise season – book through your ship or ask at the interpretation centre. Weather can cancel trips, so this isn’t guaranteed. Wear sturdy shoes and bring windproof layers. The island has uneven terrain and no facilities.

Boney Shore Trail

  • What it is: A coastal walking path that passes actual whale bone remains left from the whaling era, along with interpretive panels explaining the industry.
  • Why it matters: It connects you directly to the physical evidence of Red Bay’s past. Seeing whale bones on the beach where they were processed centuries ago is more powerful than any museum display.
  • Time needed: 30 to 45 minutes at a relaxed pace.
  • Practical tips: The trail is easy and mostly flat, suitable for most fitness levels. Go in the morning or late afternoon for the best light for photos. No entry fee – it’s just a marked walking route along the shore.

Tracey Hill Trail

  • What it is: A moderate hiking trail climbing to a viewpoint above Red Bay harbor, offering panoramic views of the town, coastline, and (in early summer) icebergs.
  • Why it matters: The view gives you perspective on why this harbor was so valuable to the Basque whalers – sheltered, strategically positioned, and surrounded by rich whaling grounds.
  • Time needed: One hour for the full 3 km loop.
  • Practical tips: This is a proper hike with elevation gain. Wear hiking boots or trail shoes. The path can be muddy after rain. Not suitable for those with mobility issues. Bring water and a windbreaker – it’s exposed at the top.

Port Day Itinerary: Things to Do in 6 Hours

Here’s a realistic schedule that fits a typical 9am-3pm tender port day in Red Bay.

  • 9:00am | Tender to Shore: Get in the first or second tender group if possible. The earlier you start, the more relaxed your day will be. The tender ride is short – usually under 10 minutes.
  • 9:15am | Red Bay National Historic Site Interpretation Centre: Head straight to the centre while you’re fresh. Spend 45 minutes exploring the exhibits and getting oriented. Ask staff about current conditions on Saddle Island if you’re planning that trip.
  • 10:00am | Boney Shore Trail: Walk the coastal trail to see whale bone remains and get a feel for the historic landscape. Take your time with the interpretive panels. This is an easy, flat walk that works well mid-morning.
  • 10:45am | Coffee Break: Stop at a local cafΓ© or the interpretation centre for coffee and a snack. Use the facilities before heading out on longer activities.
  • 11:15am | Saddle Island Boat Trip: If you’ve booked this (and weather permits), this is your main afternoon activity. The boat ride and island tour will take about 1.5 hours. If Saddle Island isn’t running or you prefer to stay on the mainland, use this time for the Tracey Hill trail instead.
  • 1:00pm | Lunch: Head to Whaler’s Station Restaurant or Whaler’s Restaurant & Cabins for fish and chips or local seafood. Portions are generous and the waterfront location is pleasant. Budget 45 minutes to an hour for a sit-down meal.
  • 2:00pm | Town Wander & Shopping: Stroll through the small town centre. Pick up any last souvenirs, use the ATM if needed, or just soak up the atmosphere of this remote community. Have a cruise tip ready – bring Canadian cash for small purchases as card machines can be temperamental in rural areas.
  • 2:30pm | Return to Ship: Head back to the tender dock with a comfortable buffer. Ships won’t wait for stragglers, and tender operations can slow down if weather picks up or multiple passengers arrive at once.

This timing works comfortably without rushing and includes a proper meal and some breathing room. If your ship has a longer port call, add the Tracey Hill hike in the afternoon for better views.

Where to Eat Near the Port

Red Bay isn’t a culinary destination, but you’ll find honest, well-prepared local food within easy reach of the dock. Expect seafood, traditional Newfoundland and Labrador dishes, and generous portions.

  • Whaler’s Station Restaurant: The most convenient option, a short walk from the UNESCO site with waterfront views. Fish and chips are the signature dish – crispy batter, fresh fish, proper chips. A full meal runs about CAD $15-20. Seasonal operation (summer to early fall), so confirm it’s open on your port day.
  • Whaler’s Restaurant & Cabins: Another local favorite serving seafood-focused meals. The menu covers cod, halibut, and local specialties. Portions are large and prices reasonable for the remote location. Expect CAD $12-22 for mains. It’s near the town core and walkable from the harbor.
  • Red Bay Lodge Restaurant: On-site dining at the Red Bay Lodge. The menu includes traditional dishes and some variation from the standard fish-and-chips fare. If you’re looking for a slightly different atmosphere, this works well. Similar price range to the other options.
  • Toutons and Partridgeberry Jam: If you’re in port during breakfast hours or spot this on a menu, try toutons – a traditional Newfoundland fried bread dough often served with molasses or partridgeberry jam. It’s a local staple and surprisingly filling.
  • Food Safety: Tap water in Red Bay is safe to drink. Standard food hygiene applies – the restaurants cater to cruise passengers regularly and maintain proper standards. If you have seafood allergies, make them known clearly as most dishes feature fish or shellfish.

Shopping: What to Buy & Where to Go

Red Bay is not a shopping port. The town has basic services and a few small shops, but don’t expect boutiques or extensive souvenir hunting. That said, if you want authentic local products, this is the place.

  • Parks Canada Gift Shop: Located at the interpretation centre. Books about Basque history, UNESCO site merchandise, and educational materials. Quality is good and purchases support heritage conservation.
  • Local Crafts: Small shops in town sometimes stock handmade items – knitted goods, carved wooden items, and locally produced preserves. These are genuinely local, not mass-produced tourist tat.
  • Partridgeberry Products: Jams, syrups, and preserves made from partridgeberries (similar to lingonberries) are a regional specialty. They’re light to pack and make good gifts.
  • Fishing Gear and Supplies: If you’re into maritime history or traditional fishing, local shops stock working gear rather than decorative items. Practical and authentic.
  • Shop Hours: Businesses generally open around 9am or 10am and close by 5pm or 6pm. On Sundays and public holidays, expect limited or no service. Plan accordingly if you need specific items.

Haggling is not part of the culture here. Prices are fixed and fair for the remote location. Bring cash (Canadian dollars) as some small shops may not accept cards reliably.

Safety Tips

Red Bay is remarkably safe. Crime is virtually non-existent, and the biggest risks are environmental – changeable weather, cold water, and uneven terrain on trails.

  • Weather: Coastal Labrador weather shifts fast. Bring layers, a windproof jacket, and be prepared for rain even if it looks sunny when you tender ashore. Hypothermia is a genuine risk if you get wet and cold on an exposed trail.
  • Trail Safety: Tracey Hill and Boney Shore are well-marked, but mobile phone coverage is patchy. Stay on marked paths and let someone know your plans if you’re hiking alone. Ankle-twisting terrain is common on the hill trails.
  • Water Safety: If you’re taking the Saddle Island boat trip, follow all safety instructions. The water is extremely cold year-round – survival time if you fall in is measured in minutes, not hours.
  • Wildlife: Labrador has black bears. They’re rare near Red Bay town, but if you’re on trails, make noise and stay alert. Don’t approach wildlife for photos.
  • Tender Operations: Pay attention to your ship’s tender schedule. If seas pick up, tender operations can be suspended or delayed. Always return earlier than the published “all aboard” time.
  • Scams: There are no significant scams in Red Bay. The community is small, tight-knit, and depends on positive cruise passenger experiences. If someone offers you an unofficial tour or transport at an unusually high price, politely decline and use ship-approved options, but this is rare.

Emergency Contacts

  • Emergency Services (Police, Fire, Ambulance): 911
  • Parks Canada Red Bay National Historic Site: 709-920-2142, 709-920-2051, or 709-458-2417 (for on-site emergencies and visitor assistance)
  • RCMP Non-Emergency: 1-800-709-7267 (for non-urgent matters; use 911 for emergencies)
  • NL Health Line: 811 (health advice; not for emergencies)
  • Parks Canada Email: redbay@pc.gc.ca

Save your cruise ship’s emergency contact number before going ashore. The ship remains your primary point of contact for any serious issues.

Essential Items for Your Day in Red Bay

Coastal Labrador demands proper preparation. The weather is unpredictable, the terrain is varied, and facilities are minimal once you leave the town centre. Here’s what you’ll actually need for a comfortable day exploring this UNESCO site.

  • Layered Clothing: Even in summer, temperatures hover around 10-15Β°C with serious wind chill. Start with merino wool base layers for women or merino wool base layers for men, add a fleece mid-layer, and top with a packable rain jacket or lightweight windproof jacket. Weather changes fast, and being cold ruins a port day.
  • Proper Footwear: Women’s walking shoes or men’s walking shoes with good traction handle the town and easier trails. If you’re tackling Tracey Hill, proper hiking boots are better – the path gets muddy and uneven.
  • Waterproof Protection: A packable rain poncho or quality rain jacket is essential. Fog and drizzle are common even when it’s not actively raining. Keep your phone and documents in a waterproof phone pouch if you’re doing the Saddle Island boat trip.
  • Sun Protection: The marine environment reflects UV intensely. Bring reef safe sunscreen, sunglasses for men or sunglasses for women, and a packable sun hat for exposed trails like Tracey Hill.
  • Day Pack: A packable lightweight backpack or small anti-theft travel backpack carries your layers, water, snacks, and camera without weighing you down. The terrain and distances make a hands-free option much more comfortable than carrying bags.
  • Binoculars: Compact travel binoculars are brilliant for spotting icebergs in early summer, watching seabirds, and getting a closer look at Saddle Island from the mainland. Lightweight models fit easily in a day pack.
  • Hydration: Bring a collapsible water bottle – tap water in Red Bay is safe to drink, and there are no shops or facilities on the trails. Staying hydrated matters, especially if you’re hiking Tracey Hill.
  • Insect Protection: Labrador summers bring black flies and mosquitoes, particularly near water and on trails. Insect repellent with DEET makes the experience much more pleasant. Apply before you start walking – once they find you, it’s too late.
  • Motion Sickness Relief: If you’re prone to seasickness, bring motion sickness patches for the tender ride and Saddle Island boat trip. The strait can be choppy, and there’s no point suffering through it.
  • Cash and Documents: Keep your passport, ship ID card, and Canadian cash secure in an RFID blocking travel wallet or money belt. Small shops may be cash-only, and ATM fees add up if you withdraw multiple times.
  • Camera and Phone Power: Red Bay offers remarkable photo opportunities – icebergs, whaling artifacts, coastal landscapes. Bring a portable phone charger so you don’t run out of battery halfway through the day.

Currency, ATMs & Money Matters

Red Bay uses Canadian dollars (CAD). The town has basic banking facilities, but don’t rely on extensive financial services in this remote location.

  • Currency: Canadian Dollar (CAD). Coins come in 5Β’, 10Β’, 25Β’, $1 (loonie), and $2 (toonie). Notes are $5, $10, $20, $50, and $100. Prices in Canada are often rounded to the nearest 5Β’ for cash transactions.
  • ATMs: There is at least one ATM in Red Bay town centre. Withdrawal fees can be high – typically CAD $3-5 per transaction plus your home bank’s international fees. It’s smarter to withdraw a larger amount once rather than multiple small amounts.
  • Card Acceptance: Major restaurants and the Parks Canada shop accept credit and debit cards, but small shops and vendors may be cash-only or have unreliable card machines due to remote location connectivity issues. Bring CAD $50-100 in cash to be safe.
  • Exchange: There are no currency exchange facilities in Red Bay. Exchange money before you reach port or withdraw from the ATM. Your ship’s purser may exchange small amounts but at poor rates. For new cruisers, using an ATM for local currency usually beats exchange bureaus for rates.
  • Bank Notification: Tell your bank you’ll be in Canada before you travel. Canadian transactions sometimes trigger fraud alerts, which can lock your card.
  • Tipping: Standard Canadian tipping applies – 15-20% in restaurants if service is good. Some restaurants add a service charge for cruise groups, so check the bill. Taxi drivers expect 10-15%. Cash tips are appreciated in small communities like Red Bay.
  • Sales Tax: Canada has federal GST (5%) and provincial taxes. In Newfoundland and Labrador, the combined Harmonized Sales Tax (HST) is 15%. Prices displayed usually don’t include tax, so add 15% mentally when budgeting.

Weather by Month

SeasonMonthsTemperature RangeWhat to Expect
Early SummerJune5-15Β°C (41-59Β°F)Icebergs often visible in the strait. Cool and windy with frequent fog. Pack warm layers and waterproofs. Daylight extends into late evening.
High SummerJuly-August10-20Β°C (50-68Β°F)Peak cruise season and the warmest weather you’ll get. Still cool by most standards with wind chill. Occasional warm days but bring a fleece. Rain is common.
Early FallSeptember5-15Β°C (41-59Β°F)Cooler with increased chance of storms. Autumn colors start to show. Fewer cruise ships and icebergs. Good visibility on clear days but more unpredictable weather.
Winter-SpringOctober-May-10 to 5Β°C (14-41Β°F)No cruise ships. Red Bay essentially shuts down for tourism outside the summer season. Extreme cold, ice, and snow make this unsuitable for casual visitors.

Common Questions & FAQ

Can I visit Red Bay independently or do I need a tour?

You can absolutely visit independently. The tender drops you at the harbor, and all the main sights – the interpretation centre, trails, and town – are within easy walking distance. If you want to visit Saddle Island, you’ll need to book a boat trip through Parks Canada or a local operator, but that’s straightforward. Ship excursions can be convenient if you want everything organized, but independent exploration works perfectly well here.

Is the Saddle Island trip worth it?

If you’re interested in archaeology or maritime history, absolutely. Saddle Island is where the main Basque shore station was located, and you’re walking among actual 16th-century remains. The boat ride itself is pleasant and gives you a different perspective on the harbor. That said, it’s weather-dependent – if seas are rough or fog rolls in, trips get cancelled. Have a backup plan for your port day in case the island visit doesn’t run.

What’s the deal with icebergs – will I see any?

Red Bay sits on Iceberg Alley, so the odds are decent in early summer (late May through June). By July and August, most icebergs have drifted past or melted. If your cruise visits in June and conditions are right, keep your camera ready – seeing a massive iceberg from the tender or Tracey Hill is spectacular. Don’t count on it though – iceberg sightings are never guaranteed.

How much time do I need at Red Bay?

Most cruise passengers spend 4-6 hours ashore. That’s enough for the interpretation centre, one or two trails, Saddle Island if it’s running, and a meal. If your ship has a shorter call (3-4 hours), focus on the interpretation centre and Boney Shore Trail. An 8-hour port day would let you do everything at a relaxed pace and add the Tracey Hill hike.

Are there any good Saint Anthony, Newfoundland excursions from Red Bay?

Saint Anthony is about 200 km north along the coast – too far for a Red Bay port day. Some cruise itineraries call at both ports separately. If you’re interested in Viking history and L’Anse aux Meadows, that’s a Saint Anthony shore excursion. Red Bay focuses exclusively on Basque whaling history. They’re distinct stops with different historical themes.

What should I wear for a Red Bay port day?

Layers. Even in July and August, temperatures hover around 10-15Β°C with wind chill making it feel cooler. Start with a base layer, add a fleece or jumper, and top with a windproof and waterproof jacket. Proper walking shoes or hiking boots if you’re doing any trails. Hat and gloves aren’t overkill in June or September. You’ll see locals in serious outdoor gear year-round – this isn’t a warm-weather destination.

Is Red Bay suitable for mobility-impaired passengers?

The interpretation centre is wheelchair accessible and provides the core historical context. The harbor area and town centre are mostly flat and manageable. However, the trails (Boney Shore and especially Tracey Hill) have uneven terrain, and Saddle Island involves a boat transfer and walking on rough ground with no facilities. If you have mobility limitations, plan to spend your time at the centre and around the harbor rather than attempting the trails or island.

Can I use US dollars in Red Bay?

Technically some places might accept US dollars, but the exchange rate will be terrible and you’ll get change in Canadian dollars anyway. It’s far better to withdraw CAD from the ATM in town or bring Canadian currency with you. Card payments work at most established businesses, but small shops prefer cash. Don’t rely on US currency in a small Canadian town.

Personal Experience

I had no idea what to expect when our cruise ship pulled into Red Bay, but this tiny Labrador community completely surprised me. The minute I stepped off the ship, I could feel the history in the air – this place was once the world’s whaling capital back in the 1500s, and it’s now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. I headed straight to the visitor center near the dock, and honestly, that’s the best move you can make. The staff there are locals who know everything, and they’ll point you to the best spots without you wasting time wandering around. The Saddle Island boat tour is absolutely worth it – you get to see actual whaling remains and artifacts right where Basque whalers left them centuries ago.

What really struck me about Red Bay was how authentic it feels. There’s no tourist trap vibe here, just real people proud of their heritage and genuinely happy to share it. I grabbed a coffee at a local spot and chatted with some fishermen who told me stories about growing up here. If you’ve got time, the hiking trail up to Tracey Hill gives you incredible views of the harbor and icebergs if you’re visiting in early summer. Pack layers though – the weather changes fast, and it’s cooler than you’d think even in July. Red Bay isn’t flashy or fancy, but there’s something special about walking through a place where so much history happened and it still feels untouched by the modern world.