Somerset Island Cruise Port Guide

Somerset Island is a remote, uninhabited Arctic island in Nunavut, Canada, located in the Northwest Passage. It’s accessible only by expedition cruise ships during summer months when ice conditions permit. Visitors experience pristine polar landscapes, wildlife including Arctic foxes and seabirds, historical exploration sites, and opportunities for zodiac cruising in one of Earth’s most extreme environments.

Quick Port Facts

Fact	Detail
Location	Nunavut, Canadian Arctic Archipelago, between Prince Regent Inlet and Peel Sound
Port Type	No commercial deep-water port; anchor and tender/Zodiac operations only
Main Landing Sites	Fort Ross (southeast), Port Leopold (northeast), Cunningham Inlet
Population	Uninhabited
Access Method	Tender or Zodiac transfers from expedition cruise ships
Season	Summer only (typically July-August) when ice permits
Currency	Canadian Dollar (CAD) – though no commercial facilities on island
Official Information	CruiseMapper Somerset Island Port Guide

Want to know more about other Canada cruise ports and what to expect when sailing through this vast country’s coastal waters?

Somerset Island Map

Somerset Island sits in Canada’s Arctic Archipelago, accessible via the Bellot Strait which separates it from the Boothia Peninsula. The island lies between Prince Regent Inlet to the east and Peel Sound to the west, forming part of the famous Northwest Passage route.

Many Northwest Passage voyages land at Fort Ross, the former Hudson’s Bay Company trading post at the eastern entrance to Bellot Strait on the southeast tip of Somerset Island.

There is no town on Somerset Island

This is one of the most remote and uninhabited places your cruise ship will visit.

• Somerset Island has no permanent settlements, shops, restaurants or any commercial infrastructure whatsoever
• Your ship will anchor offshore at locations like Fort Ross or Port Leopold, and you’ll be transferred to shore via tender boats or Zodiacs
• All shore activities are organized and supervised by expedition guides from your cruise ship
• Walking is limited to designated landing areas and guided routes to protect the fragile Arctic environment and ensure passenger safety
• Independent exploration is not permitted due to polar bear activity and extreme weather risks
• The “walks” you’ll do are short, guided treks across tundra to view wildlife, historic sites or geographical features

How to Get Around from Somerset Island & Shore Transportation

Transportation at Somerset Island operates entirely differently from conventional cruise ports. Since there’s no infrastructure or roads, all movement is carefully coordinated by your expedition cruise operator.

Tender and Zodiac Transfers

• Ships anchor offshore and use rigid inflatable boats (Zodiacs) or larger tender vessels to ferry passengers to shore
• You’ll need to be reasonably mobile to climb in and out of Zodiacs, though crew members provide assistance
• Transfers are weather-dependent and can be cancelled if conditions become unsafe
• Life jackets are mandatory during all tender operations
• Expect wet landings where you step into shallow water; waterproof boots (often provided by the ship) are essential

On-Shore Movement

• Once ashore, you’ll walk as a guided group across tundra terrain
• Distances are typically short (under 1-2 km) but the ground can be uneven with rocks, moss and muddy patches
• Expedition leaders carry bear deterrents and communication equipment at all times
• You must stay with your assigned group and follow guide instructions without exception

Zodiac Cruising

• Many Somerset Island visits include Zodiac cruising along the coastline rather than landing
• These boat tours allow close-up views of bird cliffs, ice formations and potentially marine mammals
• Passengers remain seated in the Zodiac while skilled drivers navigate coastal waters
• Bring your camera in a waterproof dry bag as spray is common

What to See Within Walking Distance from the Port

Since Somerset Island has no port infrastructure, “walking distance” means what’s accessible from your landing site during organized shore excursions. Here’s what you might encounter depending on where your ship anchors.

• Fort Ross Historic Site: The remains of a Hudson’s Bay Company trading post from the 1930s, one of the most northerly trading posts ever established. You’ll see building foundations, scattered artifacts and interpretive information from your guides about the harsh conditions faced by the handful of traders who worked here. The site sits on the southeast coast and landings here depend entirely on weather and ice conditions. Walking time from landing beach: 10-15 minutes across flat tundra.
• Port Leopold Historic Area: Located on the northeast tip, this sheltered bay was used by explorer James Clark Ross during the 1848-49 Franklin search expeditions. The beach is littered with whale bones from historic whaling activities, and you’ll often see interpretive talks about Arctic exploration history. The setting is dramatic with towering cliffs behind the landing area. Walking from beach to main viewing areas: 5-10 minutes.
• Cunningham Inlet Beluga Habitat: During summer months, hundreds of beluga whales congregate in this inlet to calve and nurse their young. Access is typically via Zodiac cruising rather than walking, but if conditions permit landing, you might walk along the shoreline for better viewing angles. The white whales are often visible from the beach in shallow, milky-blue water. This is one of the Arctic’s most reliable beluga viewing locations.
• Seabird Cliffs: Various landing sites around Somerset Island offer access to massive seabird colonies. You’ll walk to viewing points (typically 15-20 minutes from landing sites) where thousands of thick-billed murres, black-legged kittiwakes and northern fulmers nest on cliff faces. The noise and smell are intense, and the spectacle is genuinely unforgettable. A pair of compact binoculars will significantly enhance your viewing experience.
• Thule Archaeological Sites: Ancient Inuit (Thule culture) camp sites are scattered around Somerset Island’s coast. These are protected archaeological areas where you’ll see stone tent rings, food caches and hunting equipment remains from peoples who lived here centuries ago. Guides provide context about Arctic indigenous history and survival strategies. Access and viewing are strictly controlled to protect these fragile sites.

Must See Attractions in Somerset Island for a One Day Cruise Visit

Your “day” at Somerset Island will likely be 3-5 hours depending on your cruise itinerary and weather conditions. Here’s what’s genuinely worth experiencing during limited shore time in this remarkable location.

Beluga Whale Viewing at Cunningham Inlet

• What it is: A protected inlet where hundreds of beluga whales gather in summer to give birth and care for calves in the relatively warmer shallow waters. You’ll see pods of pure-white adults alongside grey calves, often swimming just meters from your Zodiac or the shoreline.
• Why it matters: This is one of the most accessible and reliable beluga viewing locations in the Arctic. The whales are surprisingly tolerant of quiet observation, and photographers can capture stunning images of these “sea canaries” in crystal-clear Arctic waters. The experience of hearing their clicks and whistles echoing around the inlet is magical.
• Time needed: Zodiac excursions typically run 1.5-2 hours including transit time from the ship’s anchorage. Shore viewing (if conditions permit landing) might add another 30-45 minutes.
• Practical tips: This excursion runs only during peak beluga season (typically late July through early August). There are no fees but spaces on Zodiacs are limited, so sign up early when your ship announces the activity. Dress in full waterproof gear and bring a camera with a decent zoom lens. The water is shallow and turquoise-tinted from glacial silt, which creates ethereal lighting conditions.

Seabird Colony Viewing

• What it is: Somerset Island hosts some of the Arctic’s largest seabird breeding colonies, with cliff faces literally covered in tens of thousands of nesting birds. You’ll walk to established viewing points where guides explain the ecology and help identify species through spotting scopes.
• Why it matters: The scale is almost incomprehensible until you witness it firsthand. The cliffs are alive with movement, and the cacophony of calls creates an overwhelming sensory experience. For birders, this is bucket-list material. For everyone else, it’s a humbling reminder of how life thrives even in extreme environments.
• Time needed: Landing, walking to viewpoints, guided interpretation and return typically requires 2-2.5 hours. The actual viewing time is usually 30-45 minutes, but you won’t want to rush.
• Practical tips: No admission fees but access is only through ship-organized excursions. The smell from guano (bird droppings) is powerful, so prepare yourself mentally. Wear clothing you don’t mind getting dirty, and be careful of slippery rocks. The best photography is in the morning when birds are most active. Respect viewing distance guidelines as disturbance can cause catastrophic breeding failure.

Fort Ross Hudson’s Bay Company Post

• What it is: The ruins of one of the most isolated trading posts ever operated by the Hudson’s Bay Company, established in 1937 and abandoned just ten years later due to the extreme conditions and lack of viable trade.
• Why it matters: This site tells a fascinating story about the limits of colonial expansion and the brutal reality of Arctic life. The few traders stationed here faced nine months of darkness, temperatures below -50°C, and complete isolation. Walking among the remaining foundations and scattered artifacts brings that history into sharp focus, particularly when you consider they had none of the modern gear and support systems that allow you to visit safely.
• Time needed: A typical visit including landing, walking to the site, guided tour and return takes 1.5-2 hours.
• Practical tips: This is a protected heritage site so nothing can be touched or removed. Your guides will provide historical context that makes the visit meaningful beyond just seeing old ruins. Photography is encouraged. The site is on flat tundra so walking is relatively easy, but expect boggy patches. There are no facilities whatsoever, so use ship facilities before departing. Weather at Fort Ross can be particularly harsh, so this landing is frequently cancelled or cut short.

Arctic Wildlife Viewing and Tundra Walks

• What it is: Guided walks across Arctic tundra habitat where you’ll learn about polar ecology, see unique flora, and potentially spot Arctic foxes, muskoxen, various shorebirds and occasionally polar bears (from a very safe distance with armed guards present).
• Why it matters: The Arctic seems barren at first glance, but a knowledgeable guide will reveal an intricate ecosystem of hardy plants, insects and animals perfectly adapted to extreme conditions. The tundra in summer explodes with tiny wildflowers, and the midnight sun creates lighting conditions that make every rock and puddle photogenic. This is your chance to actually stand on and experience the Arctic environment rather than just viewing it from a ship.
• Time needed: Tundra walks typically last 1-2 hours including landing time. The actual walking distance might be less than 1 km but you’ll stop frequently for wildlife spotting and interpretation.
• Practical tips: No fees, arranged entirely through your ship. Wear proper waterproof hiking boots (often provided by expedition ships) as the ground is spongy and wet. Bring layers as you’ll warm up while walking but can chill quickly when stopped. Insect repellent is essential during warmer periods when Arctic mosquitoes and flies can be fierce. Always carry your provided life jacket and listen carefully to polar bear safety briefings. If a bear is spotted, the landing will be aborted immediately.

Port Leopold and Franklin Search History

• What it is: A sheltered harbor on Somerset Island’s northeast coast used as a base during the search for Sir John Franklin’s lost expedition. The area contains cairns, whale bones from historic whaling activities, and spectacular coastal scenery.
• Why it matters: The Franklin mystery captivated the Victorian world and led to decades of Arctic exploration that finally mapped the Northwest Passage. Standing where rescue ships anchored and search parties departed adds powerful context to one of exploration’s great tragedies. The site also demonstrates how Inuit knowledge was initially ignored by European searchers, a lesson about respecting indigenous expertise that remains relevant today.
• Time needed: Allow 1.5-2 hours for landing, walking to historic features, interpretation and return.
• Practical tips: Access depends entirely on ice and weather conditions; Port Leopold can be ice-choked even in summer. There are no fees or facilities. The beach is covered with massive whale bones, which make for dramatic photographs but should not be touched or moved. Your guides will explain the mix of natural history and human tragedy that characterizes this location. The surrounding cliffs often host seabird colonies, making it a double attraction.

Port Day Itinerary: Things to Do During a Somerset Island Call

Here’s a realistic schedule for a typical Somerset Island call lasting approximately four hours, which is standard for expedition cruise stops in this remote location.

• 0800-0830 | Zodiac Briefing and First Transfer: Attend the mandatory Zodiac safety briefing in the ship’s lounge where expedition staff explain landing procedures, wildlife protocols and weather conditions. Get fitted for waterproof boots if your ship provides them, dress in full weatherproof layers, and head to the designated embarkation deck. First groups begin transferring ashore via Zodiac.
• 0830-0930 | First Landing at Fort Ross or Port Leopold: Your Zodiac cruises along the coastline (brilliant for photography) before making a wet or dry landing depending on the beach conditions. Once ashore, follow your guide on a short walk to the historic site. Listen to the interpretation about Arctic trading post life or Franklin expedition history while taking in the stark beauty of your surroundings. Keep cameras ready for Arctic foxes, which are often curious about visitors.
• 0930-1030 | Tundra Walk and Wildlife Viewing: Continue with a guided walk across the tundra surrounding the landing site. Your guide will point out Arctic plants, explain permafrost features, and scan for wildlife. This is prime time for bird activity and your best chance at spotting muskoxen or foxes. The walking pace is slow with frequent stops, making it suitable for most fitness levels.
• 1030-1100 | Zodiac Return and Ship Break: Transfer back to the ship via Zodiac. Head to your cabin to change out of wet/muddy gear and warm up with hot chocolate or soup typically offered by the ship’s crew. Use this break to download photos and charge camera batteries before the afternoon excursion.
• 1100-1230 | Zodiac Cruise or Second Landing: Depending on conditions and your ship’s schedule, either depart for a Zodiac cruise along seabird cliffs (remaining seated in the boat while your driver navigates close to cliff faces where thousands of birds nest) or transfer to a second landing site such as Cunningham Inlet for beluga viewing. This is often the highlight of the entire Arctic voyage, so keep your camera accessible and be ready for magical wildlife encounters.
• 1230-1300 | Final Return to Ship: All passengers return to the vessel as weather conditions in the Arctic can change rapidly and the captain needs to maintain flexibility with departure times. Head to the dining room for lunch while the ship prepares to weigh anchor and continue through the Arctic Canada expedition route.

This schedule assumes good weather and favorable ice conditions. Arctic expedition cruising requires flexibility, and itineraries adjust constantly. Your expedition leader will announce any changes over the ship’s PA system. The timing allows for proper safety margins and ensures all passengers return with adequate buffer time before sailing.

There is Nowhere to Eat on Somerset Island Itself

No cafes, no restaurants, no food stands, no shops selling snacks. This is uninhabited wilderness.

• Ship-Based Dining: All your meals will be provided aboard your expedition cruise ship. Modern expedition vessels offer surprisingly good food with multiple courses at scheduled meal times. Most also provide coffee, tea and snacks throughout the day. If you have dietary requirements, ensure these were communicated to the cruise line well before sailing.
• Shore Excursion Provisions: For longer excursions, some ships provide thermoses of hot drinks or small snack packs to passengers. Don’t count on this, but if offered, accept gratefully as staying warm and energized improves the experience.
• Bring Your Own Snacks: Pack energy bars, trail mix, chocolate or other portable snacks in your waterproof day bag. The Arctic cold burns calories quickly and you’ll appreciate having something to munch during Zodiac cruises. Keep wrappers with you and dispose of them properly back on the ship – Leave No Trace principles are sacred in polar regions.
• Hydration: Bring a collapsible water bottle on shore excursions. Many expedition ships provide refill stations with filtered water. The Arctic air is dry and you’ll dehydrate faster than expected, particularly if you’re breathing through a scarf or balaclava.
• Alcohol: Don’t bring alcohol ashore during excursions. You need full awareness and coordination for safe Zodiac operations and wildlife encounters. Save celebratory drinks for the ship’s bar when recounting the day’s adventures.

There is no shopping on Somerset Island

Seriously, none. No gift shops, no vendors, no opportunities to buy souvenirs, artwork or local crafts. This is pristine, uninhabited Arctic wilderness.

If you’re hoping to purchase authentic Inuit art or Arctic-themed souvenirs during your polar expedition cruise, you’ll need to shop at other ports on your itinerary such as Resolute Bay or other communities with permanent populations. Many expedition ships also carry a small selection of Arctic-themed merchandise, books and outdoor gear in their onboard shops.

What you can “collect” at Somerset Island are photographs and memories. Focus your energy on capturing stunning images of wildlife, landscapes and the unique experience of standing in one of Earth’s most remote locations. Those make better souvenirs than anything you could purchase.

Safety Tips

Somerset Island presents unique safety challenges that differ entirely from typical cruise ports. The risks are environmental and wildlife-related.

• Polar Bear Safety: Somerset Island is polar bear territory. All shore excursions include armed expedition staff trained in bear deterrence and emergency response. Stay within your designated group at all times and follow guide instructions immediately without question. If a polar bear is sighted, your guides will direct the group’s actions, typically a calm, organized return to Zodiacs. Never approach wildlife or wander off independently.
• Weather Dangers: Arctic weather changes rapidly. Hypothermia is a real risk even in summer if you get wet and cold. Dress in proper layered clothing with waterproof outer shells. If guides announce that conditions have deteriorated and a landing is cancelled or cut short, accept the decision gracefully. Experienced expedition leaders won’t take unnecessary risks.
• Terrain Hazards: Arctic tundra is uneven with hidden rocks, soft moss, muddy patches and small streams. Ankle injuries from stepping in holes or on loose stones are common. Wear proper footwear and watch where you step. Rushing increases injury risk, so take your time.
• Ice Safety: If your itinerary includes ice walking or landing near glaciers, follow guide instructions about safe distances. Ice calving (chunks breaking off) can occur suddenly, creating waves and hazardous conditions. Never touch or climb on ice formations without explicit permission from guides.
• Zodiac Safety: Always wear provided life jackets properly fastened. Keep your center of gravity low when boarding or disembarking Zodiacs. Hold onto designated ropes or handles. If you fall in Arctic waters, hypothermia begins within minutes, making Zodiac safety protocols critical.
• Medical Preparedness: The nearest hospital is hundreds of kilometers away. Serious medical emergencies require air evacuation, which can be delayed by weather. Ensure your travel insurance covers polar evacuation (standard policies often exclude polar regions). Bring adequate supplies of prescription medications, seasickness remedies and basic first aid items.
• Communication Limits: Mobile phone coverage does not exist at Somerset Island. Satellite communication on the ship is your only link to the outside world, and even that can be limited or expensive. Inform family members before departure that you’ll be unreachable for the duration of your Arctic voyage.
• Environmental Protection: You’re visiting a protected wilderness. Pack out everything you bring ashore. Don’t disturb vegetation, wildlife, artifacts or geological features. Stay on established paths or tread on rocks rather than fragile plant life. Violations of environmental protocols can result in serious consequences for both you and the cruise operator’s future permits.

Emergency Contacts

• Ship Emergency: Your cruise ship’s emergency number (provided during muster drill) is your first point of contact for any emergency while ashore on an organized excursion
• Canadian Emergency Services: 911 (though this will not work in the uninhabited parts of Somerset Island due to no mobile coverage)
• RCMP (Royal Canadian Mounted Police): The nearest detachment would be in a community such as Resolute Bay, reachable only through your ship’s satellite communications in an emergency
• Maritime Emergency: Your ship maintains contact with Canadian Coast Guard and maritime authorities throughout the voyage and will coordinate any emergency response
• Medical Evacuation: Coordinated through the ship’s medical officer in conjunction with Canadian authorities; air evacuation from Somerset Island would launch from the nearest equipped settlement with suitable aircraft

Save your cruise ship’s emergency contact number before going ashore. In this remote environment, your ship is your lifeline.

Essential Items for Your Day in Somerset Island

Somerset Island’s extreme Arctic environment demands specialized gear for safe and comfortable shore excursions. Unlike tropical cruise ports, you’re facing polar conditions where proper equipment isn’t optional—it’s essential for your safety and enjoyment.

• Layered Clothing System: Start with quality merino wool base layers for women or merino wool base layers for men that wick moisture and provide insulation even when damp. These are far superior to cotton, which loses all warming properties when wet—a dangerous situation in Arctic conditions.
• Waterproof Protection: A packable rain jacket serves double duty as wind protection during Zodiac transfers and tundra walks. Pair it with waterproof trousers if your ship doesn’t provide them. You’ll also want a waterproof backpack to keep electronics, extra layers and snacks dry during wet landings and spray-prone Zodiac cruising.
• Sun and Eye Protection: Arctic sun reflecting off ice and water creates intense glare that standard sunglasses can’t handle. Quality sunglasses for men or sunglasses for women with UV protection and side shields are essential. Don’t underestimate Arctic sun—you can get severely sunburned even in cold temperatures.
• Optical Equipment: Compact binoculars transform your wildlife viewing experience, letting you appreciate details of distant seabirds, whales and potentially polar bears that are invisible to the naked eye. Choose waterproof models designed for marine environments.
• Foot Care: The uneven tundra terrain can cause blisters even with good boots. Pack blister prevention supplies and apply them before excursions rather than waiting for hot spots to develop.
• Security for Valuables: While Somerset Island has no theft risk, you’ll want secure storage for your passport and cards during the broader voyage. An RFID passport holder and RFID blocking travel wallet protect against electronic pickpocketing at embarkation ports before and after your Arctic adventure.
• Cruise-Specific Gear: Magnetic hooks are surprisingly useful for hanging wet gear in your cabin to dry between excursions. A waterproof retractable cruise lanyard keeps your ship key card accessible during Zodiac transfers without risk of water damage.
• Health Essentials: Motion sickness patches can be lifesavers for passengers prone to seasickness during Zodiac operations in choppy Arctic waters. Travel-size hand sanitizer is useful when ship restrooms are distant and you’re handling ropes and equipment during landings.
• Emergency Power: A portable phone charger ensures your camera (phone) doesn’t die during once-in-a-lifetime wildlife encounters. Cold temperatures drain batteries rapidly, so backup power is essential for Arctic photography.

Most expedition ships provide waterproof boots and flotation parkas, but check with your cruise line before departure. Investing in proper personal gear makes the difference between enduring Somerset Island’s conditions and genuinely enjoying one of Earth’s most remarkable wilderness experiences.

Weather by Month

Somerset Island is accessible only during the brief Arctic summer when ice conditions permit ship passage. Outside this window, the island is locked in sea ice and experiences extreme polar conditions.

Season	Months	Temperature Range	Conditions & What to Expect
Late Spring/Early Summer	June	-5°C to 5°C	Ice breakup period. Most of Somerset Island’s coast is still ice-choked and inaccessible to ships. Nearly 24 hours of daylight. Very few expedition cruises attempt visits this early as landing sites remain blocked. Temperatures feel colder due to wind chill. Snow still covers much of the tundra.
Peak Summer	July – August	0°C to 10°C	Prime expedition cruise season. Sea ice has retreated enough for ships to access landing sites like Fort Ross, Port Leopold and Cunningham Inlet. Continuous daylight (midnight sun). Tundra vegetation blooms briefly with colorful wildflowers. Beluga whales concentrate in Cunningham Inlet late July through early August. Seabird colonies at peak breeding activity. Temperatures are “mild” by Arctic standards but windchill can still make it feel below freezing. Pack for winter conditions despite summer dates.
Late Summer	September	-5°C to 5°C	Season winding down. Ice begins returning and daylight hours decrease rapidly. Some expedition cruises still operate early September but landing opportunities become increasingly limited. Wildlife viewing remains good. Risk of early snowstorms increases. This is the shoulder season with fewer vessels but also less reliable conditions.
Autumn through Spring	October – May	-30°C to -40°C	Somerset Island is completely inaccessible to cruise ships. The island is frozen solid, surrounded by impenetrable sea ice, in total or near-total darkness, and experiencing extreme cold. No tourism operations occur during these months. This is the polar winter that defines the Arctic.

Practical advice: Even in July and August, prepare for winter conditions. Wind chill regularly pushes perceived temperatures well below zero. Sudden weather changes can bring snow squalls even in midsummer. Multiple layers, waterproof outer shells, warm hats, gloves and proper insulated boots are essential regardless of the calendar date.

Common Questions & FAQ

Do I need a visa to visit Somerset Island?

Visa requirements depend on your nationality and the type of visit. Most expedition cruises to Somerset Island don’t involve formal entry to Canada because you’re not passing through immigration at a staffed port. However, you should carry a valid passport. If your cruise begins or ends at a Canadian port like Resolute Bay, standard Canadian entry requirements apply. Citizens of many countries including the US, UK, EU nations and others can visit Canada visa-free for tourism, while others need an eTA (electronic Travel Authorization) or visa. Check with your cruise line and consult the Government of Canada’s official website well before departure.

What’s the likelihood of actually landing at Somerset Island?

Honestly, it’s impossible to guarantee. Expedition cruises in the Arctic operate with flexible itineraries because ice, weather and wildlife safety concerns can force last-minute changes. Your cruise line will advertise Somerset Island as a potential stop, but experienced polar travelers know to expect adjustments. Ice blockages can prevent access to landing sites even in peak summer. High winds or poor visibility can make Zodiac operations unsafe. Polar bear activity near a planned landing beach will cause immediate cancellation. Most reputable expedition operators achieve their planned Somerset Island landings the majority of the time during July-August, but there’s always a chance you’ll cruise past without landing or substitute a different location entirely.

Are the shore excursions at Somerset Island included in my cruise fare?

Yes, almost always. Unlike mainstream cruise lines that charge separately for shore excursions, expedition cruise operators to polar regions typically include all landings, Zodiac cruises and guided activities in the voyage cost. This is because there are no independent tour operators in these remote locations and all excursions are organized and staffed by the ship’s expedition team. Confirm this with your specific cruise line when booking, but it’s standard practice for Arctic expedition voyages.

What level of fitness do I need for Somerset Island excursions?

You need to be reasonably mobile and stable on your feet, but you don’t need to be an athlete. The main physical requirements are: climbing in and out of Zodiacs (which involves stepping over the inflated sides while the boat moves), walking on uneven tundra terrain for up to an hour at a time, and maintaining balance on potentially slippery rocks or muddy ground. If you can walk a kilometer on rough ground, manage stairs without assistance, and maintain your balance on moving surfaces, you’ll be fine. That said, individuals with significant mobility limitations may find Arctic landings challenging. Be honest with your cruise line about any physical restrictions when booking so they can advise whether the activities suit your capabilities.

Will I see polar bears at Somerset Island?

Possibly, but don’t bank on it. Somerset Island is within polar bear range and sightings do occur, but these animals are solitary, wide-ranging and unpredictable. You might spot a bear from the ship or during a shore excursion, or you might not see one during your entire Arctic voyage. If a bear is seen near a landing site, the excursion will typically be cancelled or relocated for safety reasons, so ironically a bear sighting might actually prevent you from landing. Many expedition cruise passengers see their first polar bears near Beechey Island or other locations rather than Somerset Island specifically. Manage your expectations and consider any polar bear encounter a bonus rather than a given.

What should I pack for a Somerset Island shore excursion?

Layered, weatherproof clothing is essential. Start with thermal base layers, add insulating mid-layers (fleece or down), and top with a waterproof and windproof jacket and trousers. Bring a warm hat that covers your ears, insulated waterproof gloves, and a neck warmer or scarf. Many expedition ships provide waterproof boots (“muck boots”) for landings, but check with your cruise line in advance. Pack a small waterproof backpack for your camera, extra batteries (which drain quickly in cold), snacks, water bottle and any personal items. Sunglasses and sunscreen are essential as the Arctic sun reflecting off ice and water creates intense glare. Binoculars significantly enhance wildlife viewing. Hand and toe warmers are appreciated by many passengers. Don’t forget seasickness medication if you’re prone to motion sensitivity, as Zodiacs can be bouncy in choppy water.

Can I use my mobile phone at Somerset Island?

No. There is no mobile phone coverage at Somerset Island. The nearest cell towers are hundreds of kilometers away in inhabited communities, and even those offer limited coverage. Your phone will be useless except as a camera. If you need to communicate with family back home, some expedition ships offer satellite WiFi or phone services, but these are typically expensive (think several dollars per minute for calls or per megabyte for data) and speeds are slow. Most passengers embrace the digital detox and reconnect properly with the outside world once back in range at the cruise end point or when the ship reaches a larger port. Inform family and friends before departure that you’ll be unreachable during your Arctic voyage.

Is Somerset Island suitable for children?

It depends on the child and the specific expedition cruise line. Somerset Island itself doesn’t pose any special child-specific dangers beyond the general Arctic hazards that affect everyone. However, many expedition ships have minimum age requirements (often 8 or even 12 years old) due to safety protocols, the physical demands of Zodiac operations, and the nature of expedition activities. Long lectures about Arctic ecology and exploration history may not captivate younger children. On the other hand, kids who are interested in wildlife, adventure and the outdoors often find polar expeditions incredibly inspiring. If you’re considering bringing children, choose a family-friendly expedition line, prepare them for what to expect (including potentially boring weather days at sea), and ensure they have appropriate cold-weather clothing. Teenagers generally do brilliantly on Arctic expeditions.

Personal Experience

When our ship docked at Somerset Island, I wasn’t quite sure what to expect from such a remote Arctic destination. The port itself is small and straightforward – you’ll step off onto solid ground with the vast Canadian wilderness stretching out before you. Getting around is pretty simple since most attractions are within walking distance or accessible through ship-organized excursions. I’d recommend dressing in serious layers, even in summer, because the wind here doesn’t mess around. The local guides who meet the ships are incredibly knowledgeable about the area’s history and wildlife, so don’t be shy about asking questions.

What really made the stop special was seeing the incredible bird cliffs and possibly spotting Arctic wildlife like foxes or even polar bears from a safe distance. The landscape feels otherworldly – all tundra, rocky shores, and that distinctive Arctic light that photographers dream about. There’s no bustling town here with shops and restaurants, so manage your expectations accordingly and bring any snacks or drinks you’ll want from the ship. The real treasure is the untouched wilderness and the chance to stand somewhere so few people ever visit. Just remember to respect the fragile environment, stick with your group, and keep your camera ready because the photo opportunities are honestly stunning.