While not as famous as ports like Rome, Naples, or Venice, Genoa can definitely hold its own. As an experienced traveller, I can assure you that Port Genoa is a must-visit on your Mediterranean cruise destinations. Located on Italy’s Ligurian coast, Genoa blends rich maritime history with vibrant modern culture, offering something for everyone.
Join me as we explore Genoa’s historic landmarks, world-class museums, charming streets, and delightful local cuisine.
Quick Facts About Genoa
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Location | Port Genoa, Ligurian Coast, Northwest Italy |
| Language | Italian |
| Currency | Euro (€) |
| Population | Approximately 580,000 |
| Time Zone | Central European Time (CET), UTC +1 |
| Electricity | 230V, 50Hz (Type C, F, and L plugs) |
| Emergency Number | 112 |
| Tourist Office | Via Garibaldi 12r, 16124 Genoa, Italy |
| Main Attractions | Porto Antico, San Lorenzo Cathedral, Via Garibaldi, Acquario di Genova, Palazzi dei Rolli |
| Famous Foods | Pesto Genovese, Focaccia, Fresh Seafood |
| Best Shopping Street | Via XX Settembre |
| Public Transport | Buses, Metro, Funiculars |
| Nearest Airport | Genoa Cristoforo Colombo Airport (GOA) |
| Climate | Mediterranean (mild winters, hot summers) |
| UNESCO Sites | Palazzi dei Rolli, Strade Nuove |
An Overview of what's in Port Genoa
The port of Genoa or Stazione Maritima, serves both container and cruise ships. It is a large harbour that can accommodate several ships simultaneously. Stazione Maritima is the home port for MSC cruise ships, but other major cruise lines also dock here. If you’re wondering where do cruise ships dock in Genoa, this is the place.
Genoa port transfers from the cruise terminal
Navigating Genoa port is straightforward thanks to the port’s excellent transportation links. Taxis are readily available right outside the cruise terminal, making it easy to get to your desired destination quickly.
For a more budget-friendly option, the Principe metro station is located near the port and provides easy access to the city centre and other key areas. Local buses (N° 9, 11, and 32) also service the port, making it simple to reach various attractions within Genoa. This makes the Genoa cruise port to city center journey straightforward.
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Pros of docking in Genoa Port cruise terminal
- Convenient Location: Genoa cruise port to city center is just 15 minutes on foot, making it easy for you to start exploring Genoa as soon as you disembark.
- Excellent Transportation Links: There are various Genoa port transfers, including taxis, a metro stop at the Principe metro station, and local buses (N° 9, 11, and 32) to different parts of the city.
- Rich History and Culture: Genoa is full of historical and cultural attractions, from medieval architecture and the birthplace of Christopher Columbus to world-class museums and art galleries.
- Shopping and Dining: The old town’s small shops offer unique shopping experiences, and Genoa is known for its delectable pesto sauce, available freshly sealed in jars.
Cons of docking in Genoa Port cruise terminal
- Busy and Crowded: Being a major port, Genoa can be quite busy and crowded, especially during peak cruise seasons.
- Complex Navigation: The port area can be a bit overwhelming for first-time visitors due to its size and the hustle and bustle of maritime activities.
- Language Barrier: While many people in the tourist industry speak English, venturing deeper into the local areas may present language barriers for non-Italian speakers.
One Day in Genoa from a Cruise Ship
Spending one day in Genoa on your cruise itinerary is a great opportunity to explore this amazing city. Here’s our guide to making the most of your day:
Start at Porto Antico (Old Harbour):
Start your exploration at Porto Antico (the old harbour). Here, you’ll find the Acquario di Genova, the second-largest aquarium in Europe, built for Expo 92. Nearby, “La Bolla” is a modernistic glass biosphere housing plants, birds, and insects.
Step Back in Time
Wander through the old town’s narrow, cobblestone streets and marvel at medieval, Roman, and Venetian architecture. The San Lorenzo Cathedral, or “Duomo”, dates back to the 5th or 6th centuries and features a black and white striped marble facade with Moorish influence. During WW1, a British battleship fired a shell into the cathedral, which never exploded; the intact fuse and shell are still visible in a corner of the nave.
Lunch Break:
Indulge in local cuisine at a nearby restaurant. Try the famous pesto Genovese for an authentic taste of Genoa.
Cultural Highlights
The 19th-century Teatro Carlo Felice (Opera House) on Piazza de Ferrari was severely damaged in WW2 but was restored and reopened in 1991. It now hosts ballet, opera, and concerts.
Another iconic site is the Museo Laterna, a medieval lighthouse with a museum showcasing Genoa’s history and an observation deck offering stunning views.
Afternoon at Via Garibaldi:
On Via Garibaldi, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, you’ll find Palazzo Rosso, Palazzo Bianco, and Palazzo Tursi. These palaces, once homes to aristocrats, now serve as museums. Palazzo Reale (Royal Palace) contains original 17th-century furniture and impressive frescoes. Palazzo Bianco houses Genoa’s premier art gallery, and Palazzo Tursi hosts cultural events and art exhibitions.
Shopping and Souvenirs:
- Enjoy shopping in the charming boutiques of the old town. Via XX Settembre offers a mix of high-end fashion and local charm, its the best street in town.
- Pick up a jar of fresh pesto as a souvenir before heading back to the ship.
Using the Funiculars in Genoa
A funicular is a type of cable railway system that is designed to move passengers up and down steep slopes. Genoa’s funiculars are a fun and scenic way to get around the city’s hills. Here are the main ones and their costs:
1. Funicolare Zecca-Righi
- Route: Goes from the city center (Zecca) up to Righi.
- Highlights: Amazing views, hiking trails, and parks at the top.
- Frequency: Runs about every 15 minutes.
- Cost: Around €1.50 for a single ticket, which is valid for 100 minutes and can also be used on buses and the metro.
2. Funicolare Sant’Anna
- Route: Connects Piazza Portello to the hilltop Sant’Anna neighborhood.
- Highlights: Beautiful city views and a charming residential area.
- Frequency: Runs roughly every 10 minutes.
- Cost: Around €1.50 for a single ticket, with the same 100-minute validity across buses and the metro.
Genoa cruise port map - Things to see
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Genoa Shore Excursions: Discovering the Best of Liguria
Here are some top options for Genoa shore excursions. We can book cruises to Genoa and include shore excursions for you cheaper than what you would pay on the cruise ship.
City Highlights Tour (4-5 hours)
Explore the heart of Genoa on a guided tour that covers all the main sights. This excursion typically includes:
- Porto Antico (Old Harbour): Start at the historic port area, now a vibrant hub of activity.
- San Lorenzo Cathedral: Visit this stunning medieval cathedral with its unique black and white striped facade.
- Christopher Columbus’ House: See the house where the famous explorer was born.
- Piazza de Ferrari: The main square, home to the 19th-century Teatro Carlo Felice (Opera House) and other significant buildings.
- Via Garibaldi: Wander down this UNESCO World Heritage Site, famous for its beautiful palaces and museums.
Acquario di Genova and Maritime Museum (3-4 hours)
Perfect for families, this excursion includes visits to:
- Acquario di Genova: Explore one of Europe’s largest aquariums, home to a wide variety of marine life.
- Galata Maritime Museum: Discover Genoa’s maritime history through interactive exhibits and historic ships.
Culinary Foodies Tour (4-5 hours)
Taste the flavours of Liguria with a culinary-focused tour:
- Local Markets: Visit bustling markets like Mercato Orientale to see and sample local produce.
- Cooking Class: Learn to make traditional Genovese pesto or other regional dishes.
- Wine Tasting: Enjoy a tasting session featuring Ligurian wines.
Savona and Albissola (4-5 hours)
Check out the history and art of nearby towns:
- Savona: Visit the historic center and the imposing Priamar Fortress.
- Albissola: Explore this town famous for its ceramics and visit local artisan workshops.
Outdoor Adventures (4-5 hours)
For those who enjoy nature and outdoor activities, consider excursions such as:
- Hiking in Portofino Regional Park: Enjoy a hike with breathtaking views of the Ligurian coast.
- Kayaking or Sailing: Explore the coast from the water with a kayaking or sailing excursion.
Portofino and Santa Margherita Ligure (5-6 hours)
Take a scenic drive along the Italian Riviera to visit the picturesque towns of:
- Portofino: Wander through this charming fishing village known for its colorful houses and upscale boutiques.
- Santa Margherita Ligure: Explore this elegant seaside town with its beautiful waterfront promenade.
Portovenere and the Gulf of Poets (6-7 hours)
Visit the stunning seaside town of Portovenere, part of the Cinque Terre National Park:
- Portovenere: Explore this picturesque town with its historic churches and colorful houses.
- Boat Tour: Take a boat tour around the Gulf of Poets, named after the many poets who found inspiration here.
Cinque Terre Exploration (8-9 hours)
Experience the beauty of the Cinque Terre, a UNESCO World Heritage Site:
- Train Ride: Travel by train to visit some of the five picturesque villages perched along the rugged coastline.
- Village Tours: Enjoy guided tours of villages like Vernazza and Monterosso, known for their stunning views and unique charm. There is a beautiful walk from Monterosso to Vernazza.
Cruise Lines from the UK that Visit Genoa
Most cruise ships stop in Genoa from April to October, with MSC Cruises maintaining a ship in this charming home port year-round. Here is the cruise calendar for Genoa. Several cruise lines include Genoa in their itineraries, such as:
- P&O Cruises: Departs from Southampton, with routes that include Genoa along with other Mediterranean destinations like Barcelona and Rome.
- Royal Caribbean: Offers cruises from Southampton featuring stops in Genoa, Naples, and the French Riviera.
- Celebrity Cruises: Includes Genoa in its luxurious Mediterranean itineraries departing from Southampton.
- Princess Cruises: Mediterranean voyages from Southampton that visit Genoa, Florence, Rome, and Marseille.
The best time to visit Genoa
Spring (April to June):
- Great Weather: The temperatures are just right, averaging between 15°C to 22°C (59°F to 72°F), making it perfect for exploring.
- Less Crowded: You’ll avoid the big summer tourist rush, so it’s easier to get around and see the sights.
- Beautiful Gardens: Everything’s in bloom, making the city even prettier.
Early Autumn (September to October):
- Comfortable Temperatures: It’s still warm, but not scorching hot, ideal for walking around with temperatures ranging from 17°C to 25°C (63°F to 77°F).
- Fewer Tourists: Like spring, there are fewer people, so you can enjoy the city at a relaxed pace.
- Local Events: Autumn is full of local festivals and events, giving you a real taste of Genoa’s culture.
Summer (July to August):
Summer is popular because of holidays, but it can be really hot and crowded. If you don’t mind the heat and people, you’ll still have a great time with a lively atmosphere. Temperatures can soar to 27°C to 31°C (81°F to 88°F).
Winter (November to March):
Winter is the off-season, so you’ll find fewer tourists and lower prices. But it can be cooler and wetter, with temperatures between 6°C to 14°C (43°F to 57°F), which might put a damper on some outdoor plans.
Hiring a Car for a Day in Genoa from a Cruise Ship
If you’re considering hiring a car for the day while your cruise ship is in port at Genoa, here’s what you need to know to make the most of your short stay:
Pros:
- Flexibility: A rental car gives you the flexibility to explore beyond Genoa, reaching places that might be difficult to access with public transportation.
- Convenience: If you have specific destinations in mind outside the city, a car can save you time and allow you to follow your own schedule.
- Scenic Drives: Enjoy the beautiful coastal and countryside routes around Liguria, such as trips to Portofino or Cinque Terre.
Cons:
- Time Constraints: With only a day in port, you need to manage your time carefully to ensure you return to the ship on time.
- Traffic and Parking: Genoa’s traffic can be dense, and finding parking in the city can be challenging. This can eat into your limited time.
- ZTL Zones: Be cautious of Limited Traffic Zones (ZTL) in Genoa, which can result in fines if entered without authorization.
Tips for Hiring a Car for a Day:
- Book in Advance: Reserve your car in advance to ensure availability and streamline the pickup process.
- Choose a Convenient Rental Location: Opt for a rental company that’s close to the cruise terminal to save time.
- Plan Your Route: Have a clear plan for your day, including the destinations you want to visit and the best routes to take. Consider the distances and travel times.
- Check for ZTL Zones: Make sure your route avoids ZTL zones in Genoa unless you have the proper authorization.
- Return on Time: Allow plenty of time to return the car and get back to the ship before departure. Factor in traffic and any unexpected delays.
Suggested Day Trips by Car:
- Portofino: A scenic drive along the Italian Riviera to this picturesque fishing village. Approx. 35 km (22 miles) each way, about a 1.5-hour drive.
- Cinque Terre: Visit the stunning coastal villages, although parking can be tricky, so plan accordingly. Approx. 100 km (62 miles) each way, about a 2-hour drive.
- Santa Margherita Ligure: Explore this elegant seaside town, just a short drive from Portofino. Approx. 32 km (20 miles) each way, about a 1-hour drive.
- Savona: A visit to this Renaissance town with historical sites. Approx. 50 km (31 miles) each way, about a 1-hour drive.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Best places to shop or buy souvenirs?
- Answer: The old town has lots of cute boutiques and shops. Popular souvenirs include pesto sauce, local wines, handmade crafts, and traditional Genoese pastries.
- Best Shopping Street in Genoa: Via XX Settembre offers a mix of high-end fashion, local charm, and a vibrant atmosphere, making it the top shopping destination in Genoa.
Fun stuff for kids to do?
- Answer: Yep, the Acquario di Genova is a hit with families. The Galata Maritime Museum also has fun, interactive exhibits for kids.
What’s the Currency in Genoa?
- Currency: The currency in Genoa, as in the rest of Italy, is the Euro (€).
- Handling Money: Most places accept credit and debit cards, but it’s always handy to have some cash, especially for small purchases or in case you visit places that don’t accept cards.
- ATMs: ATMs are widely available throughout the city, so you can easily withdraw Euros if you need to.
Do You Need to Take Your Passport?
- Passport: Yes, it’s a good idea to carry your passport (or at least a copy) with you. While you might not need to show it all the time, it’s essential for identification, especially if you plan on using your credit card or need to visit a bank.
- Safety: Keep your passport in a safe place, like a money belt or a secure, zipped pocket. Some travellers prefer to carry a photocopy of their passport and leave the original in the ship’s safe or their accommodation.
- Other IDs: Carrying a government-issued ID (like a driver’s license) can also be useful for additional identification needs without always having to show your passport.
Is Genoa Safe for a Single or Solo Traveller?
Yes, Genoa is generally safe for solo travellers. Here are some tips to ensure a safe and enjoyable visit:
- Stay Aware: Keep an eye on your belongings, avoid showing off valuables, and be cautious in crowded areas.
- Stick to Well-Lit Areas: Explore during the day and stay in busy, well-lit areas at night.
- Use Reliable Transport: Use official taxis, rideshares, and be mindful on public transport.
- Know Emergency Contacts: Keep local emergency numbers and your accommodation’s contact details handy.
- Blend In: Dress conservatively, learn basic Italian phrases, and avoid standing out as a tourist.
- Stay Connected: Share your itinerary with someone, and ensure your phone is charged.
- Health and Safety: Stay hydrated, eat from reputable places, and carry a small first aid kit.
Best Free Viewpoints in Genoa
1. Spianata Castelletto
- View: Offers panoramic views of the city’s rooftops, port, and the Ligurian Sea.
- Access: Take the public elevator from Piazza Portello or walk up through the historic center.
2. Righi
- View: Provides expansive views over the city and coastline.
- Access: Take the funicular from Zecca to Righi for a short, scenic ride.
Where can I find public restrooms and toilets?
- Answer: Public restrooms are available in major tourist areas, museums, and some cafes and restaurants. It’s also common to use facilities in larger stores or shopping centres.
Is there free Wi-Fi available in the city?
- Answer: Many cafes, restaurants, and public areas offer free Wi-Fi. The tourist information centers can also provide details on Wi-Fi hotspots.
Let us wade through the 1000’s of cruises for you!
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Opening Hours and Holidays in Genoa
General Opening Hours:
- Shops and Stores: Typically open from 9:00 AM to 1:00 PM and then from 3:30 PM to 7:30 PM. Many shops close for a long lunch break, especially smaller ones.
- Supermarkets: Usually open from 8:00 AM to 8:00 PM, some larger ones may stay open later or even 24/7.
- Restaurants: Lunch is generally served from 12:30 PM to 2:30 PM, and dinner from 7:30 PM to 10:30 PM.
- Museums and Tourist Attractions: Commonly open from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM, but this can vary. Always check specific venues for exact times.
- Banks: Open from 8:30 AM to 1:30 PM, then from 2:30 PM to 4:00 PM, Monday to Friday. Closed on weekends and public holidays.
Public Holidays:
On public holidays, most shops, banks, and offices will be closed, and public transportation might operate on a reduced schedule. Here are some key public holidays in Genoa:
- New Year’s Day (Capodanno): January 1
- Epiphany (Epifania): January 6
- Easter Sunday and Easter Monday (Pasqua e Pasquetta): Dates vary
- Liberation Day (Festa della Liberazione): April 25
- Labour Day (Festa dei Lavoratori): May 1
- Republic Day (Festa della Repubblica): June 2
- Assumption of Mary (Ferragosto): August 15
- All Saints’ Day (Ognissanti): November 1
- Immaculate Conception (Immacolata Concezione): December 8
- Christmas Day (Natale): December 25
- St. Stephen’s Day (Santo Stefano): December 26
